無(wú)損檢測(cè)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照 A1/3
——該表節(jié)選自《中英文無(wú)損檢測(cè)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)查詢(xún)系統(tǒng)(NDTGP)》
A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁飽和
Absorbed dose 吸收劑量
Absorbed dose rate 吸收劑量率
Acceptanc limits 驗(yàn)收范圍
Acceptance level 驗(yàn)收水平
Acceptance standard 驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Accumulation test 累積檢測(cè)
Acoustic emission count(emission count) 聲發(fā)射計(jì)數(shù)(發(fā)射計(jì)數(shù))
Acoustic emission transducer 聲發(fā)射換能器(聲發(fā)射傳感器)
Acoustic emission(AE) 聲發(fā)射
Acoustic holography 聲全息術(shù)
Acoustic impedance 聲阻抗
Acoustic impedance matching 聲阻抗匹配
Acoustic impedance method 聲阻法
Acoustic wave 聲波
Acoustical lens 聲透鏡
Acoustic—ultrasonic 聲-超聲(AU)
Activation 活化
Activity 活度
Adequate shielding 安全屏蔽
Ampere turns 安匝數(shù)
Amplitude 幅度
Angle beam method 斜射法
Angle of incidence 入射角
Angle of reflection 反射角
Angle of spread 指向角
Angle of squint 偏向角
Angle probe 斜探頭
Angstrom unit 埃(A)
Area amplitude response curve 面積幅度曲線(xiàn)
Area of interest 評(píng)定區(qū)
Arliflcial disconlinuity 人工不連續(xù)性
Artifact 假缺陷
Artificial defect 人工缺陷
Artificial discontinuity 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人工缺陷
A-scan A型掃描
A-scope; A-scan A型顯示
Attenuation coefficient 衰減系數(shù)
Attenuator 衰減器
Audible leak indicator 音響泄漏指示器
Automatic testing 自動(dòng)檢測(cè)
Autoradiography 自射線(xiàn)照片
Avaluation 評(píng)定
Barium concrete 鋇混凝土
Barn 靶
Base fog 片基灰霧
Bath 槽液
Bayard- Alpert ionization gage B- A型電離計(jì)
Beam 聲束
Beam ratio 光束比
Beam angle 束張角
Beam axis 聲束軸線(xiàn)
Beam index 聲束入射點(diǎn)
Beam path location 聲程定位
Beam path; path length 聲程
Beam spread 聲束擴(kuò)散
Betatron 電子感應(yīng)加速器
Bimetallic strip gage 雙金屬片計(jì)
Bipolar field 雙極磁場(chǎng)
Black light filter 黑光濾波器
Black light; ultraviolet radiation 黑光
Blackbody 黑體
Blackbody equivalent temperature 黑體等效溫度
Bleakney mass spectrometer 波利克尼質(zhì)譜儀
Bleedout 滲出
Bottom echo 底面回波
Bottom surface 底面
Boundary echo(first) 邊界一次回波
Bremsstrahlung 軔致輻射
Broad-beam condition 寬射束
Brush application 刷涂
B-scan presenfation B型掃描顯示
B-scope; B-scan B型顯示
C- scan C型掃描
Calibration,instrument 設(shè)備校準(zhǔn)
Capillary action 毛細(xì)管作用
Carrier fluid 載液
Carry over of penetrate 滲透劑移轉(zhuǎn)
Cassette 暗合
Cathode 陰極
Central conductor 中心導(dǎo)體
Central conductor method 中心導(dǎo)體法
Characteristic curve 特性曲線(xiàn)
Characteristic curve of film 膠片特性曲線(xiàn)
Characteristic radiation 特征輻射
Chemical fog 化學(xué)灰霧
Cine-radiography 射線(xiàn)(活動(dòng))電影攝影術(shù)
Cintact pads 接觸墊
Circumferential coils 圓環(huán)線(xiàn)圈
Circumferential field 周向磁場(chǎng)
Circumferential magnetization method 周向磁化法
Clean 清理
Clean- up 清除
Clearing time 定透時(shí)間
Coercive force 矯頑力
Coherence 相干性
Coherence length 相干長(zhǎng)度(諧波列長(zhǎng)度)
Coi1,test 測(cè)試線(xiàn)圈
Coil size 線(xiàn)圈大小
Coil spacing 線(xiàn)圈間距
Coil technique 線(xiàn)圈技術(shù)
Coil method 線(xiàn)圈法
Coilreference 線(xiàn)圈參考
Coincidence discrimination 符合鑒別
Cold-cathode ionization gage 冷陰極電離計(jì)
Collimator 準(zhǔn)直器
Collimation 準(zhǔn)直
Collimator 準(zhǔn)直器
Combined colour comtrast and fluorescent penetrant 著色熒光滲透劑
Compressed air drying 壓縮空氣干燥
Compressional wave 壓縮波
Compton scatter 康普頓散射
Continuous emission 連續(xù)發(fā)射
Continuous linear array 連續(xù)線(xiàn)陣
Continuous method 連續(xù)法
Continuous spectrum 連續(xù)譜
Continuous wave 連續(xù)波
Contract stretch 對(duì)比度寬限
Contrast 對(duì)比度
Contrast agent 對(duì)比劑
Contrast aid 反差劑
Contrast sensitivity 對(duì)比靈敏度
Control echo 監(jiān)視回波
Control echo 參考回波
Couplant 耦合劑
Coupling 耦合
Coupling losses 耦合損失
Cracking 裂解
Creeping wave 爬波
Critical angle 臨界角
Cross section 橫截面
Cross talk 串音
Cross-drilled hole 橫孔
Crystal 晶片
C-scope; C-scan C型顯示
Curie point 居里點(diǎn)
Curie temperature 居里溫度
Curie(Ci) 居里
Current flow method 通電法
Current induction method 電流感應(yīng)法
Current magnetization method 電流磁化法
Cut-off level 截止電平
Dead zone 盲區(qū)
Decay curve 衰變曲線(xiàn)
Decibel(dB) 分貝
Defect 缺陷
Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力
Defect detection sensitivity 缺陷檢出靈敏度
Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力
Definition 清晰度
Definition, image definition 清晰度,圖像清晰度
Demagnetization 退磁
Demagnetization factor 退磁因子
Demagnetizer 退磁裝置
Densitometer 黑度計(jì)
Density 黑度(底片)
Density comparison strip 黑度比較片
Detecting medium 檢驗(yàn)介質(zhì)
Detergent remover 洗凈液
Developer 顯像劑
Developer station 顯像工位
Developer, agueons 水性顯象劑
Developer, dry 干顯象劑
Developer, liquid film 液膜顯象劑
Developer, nonaqueous (sus- pendible) 非水(可懸浮)顯象劑
Developing time 顯像時(shí)間
Development 顯影
Diffraction mottle 衍射斑
Diffuse indications 松散指示
Diffusion 擴(kuò)散
Digital image acquisition system 數(shù)字圖像識(shí)別系統(tǒng)
Dilatational wave 膨脹波
Dip and drain station 浸漬和流滴工位
Direct contact magnetization 直接接觸磁化
Direct exposure imaging 直接曝光成像
Direct contact method 直接接觸法
Directivity 指向性
Discontinuity 不連續(xù)性
Distance- gain- size-German AVG 距離- 增益- 尺寸(DGS德文為AVG)
Distance marker; time marker 距離刻度
Dose equivalent 劑量當(dāng)量
Dose rate meter 劑量率計(jì)
Dosemeter 劑量計(jì)
Double crystal probe 雙晶片探頭
Double probe technique 雙探頭法
Double transceiver technique 雙發(fā)雙收法
Double traverse technique 二次波法
Dragout 帶出
Drain time 滴落時(shí)間
Drain time 流滴時(shí)間
Drift 漂移
Dry method 干法
Dry powder 干粉
Dry technique 干粉技術(shù)
Dry developer 干顯像劑
Dry developing cabinet 干顯像柜
Dry method 干粉法
Drying oven 干燥箱
Drying station 干燥工位
Drying time 干燥時(shí)間
D-scope; D-scan D型顯示
Dual search unit 雙探頭
Dual-focus tube 雙焦點(diǎn)管
Duplex-wire image quality indicator 雙線(xiàn)像質(zhì)指示器
Duration 持續(xù)時(shí)間
Dwell time 停留時(shí)間
Dye penetrant 著色滲透劑
Dynamic leak test 動(dòng)態(tài)泄漏檢測(cè)
Dynamic leakage measurement 動(dòng)態(tài)泄漏測(cè)量
Dynamic range 動(dòng)態(tài)范圍
Dynamic radiography 動(dòng)態(tài)射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Echo 回波
Echo frequency 回波頻率
Echo height 回波高度
Echo indication 回波指示
Echo transmittance of sound pressure 往復(fù)透過(guò)率
Echo width 回波寬度
Eddy current 渦流
Eddy current flaw detector 渦流探傷儀
Eddy current testiog 渦流檢測(cè)
Edge 端面
Edge effect 邊緣效應(yīng)
Edge echo 棱邊回波
Edge effect 邊緣效應(yīng)
Effective depth penetration (EDP) 有效穿透深度
Effective focus size 有效焦點(diǎn)尺寸
Effective magnetic permeability 有效磁導(dǎo)率
Effective permeability 有效磁導(dǎo)率
Effective reflection surface of flaw 缺陷有效反射面
Effective resistance 有效電阻
Elastic medium 彈性介質(zhì)
Electric displacement 電位移
Electrical center 電中心
Electrode 電極
Electromagnet 電磁鐵
Electro-magnetic acoustic transducer 電磁聲換能器
Electromagnetic induction 電磁感應(yīng)
Electromagnetic radiation 電磁輻射
Electromagnetic testing 電磁檢測(cè)
Electro-mechanical coupling factor 機(jī)電耦合系數(shù)
Electron radiography 電子輻射照相術(shù)
Electron volt 電子伏恃
Electronic noise 電子噪聲
Electrostatic spraying 靜電噴涂
Emulsification 乳化
Emulsification time 乳化時(shí)間
Emulsifier 乳化劑
Encircling coils 環(huán)繞式線(xiàn)圈
End effect 端部效應(yīng)
Energizing cycle 激勵(lì)周期
Equalizing filter 均衡濾波器
Equivalent 當(dāng)量
Equivalent I.Q. I. Sensitivity 象質(zhì)指示器當(dāng)量靈敏度
Equivalent nitrogen pressure 等效氮壓
Equivalent penetrameter sensifivty 透度計(jì)當(dāng)量靈敏度
Equivalent method 當(dāng)量法
Erasabl optical medium 可探光學(xué)介質(zhì)
Etching 浸蝕
Evaluation 評(píng)定
Evaluation threshold 評(píng)價(jià)閾值
Event count 事件計(jì)數(shù)
Event count rate 事件計(jì)數(shù)率
Examination area 檢測(cè)范圍
Examination region 檢驗(yàn)區(qū)域
Exhaust pressure/discharge pressure 排氣壓力
Exhaust tubulation 排氣管道
Expanded time-base sweep 時(shí)基線(xiàn)展寬
Exposure 曝光
Exposure table 曝光表格
Exposure chart 曝光曲線(xiàn)
Exposure fog 曝光灰霧
Exposure,radiographic exposure 曝光,射線(xiàn)照相曝光
Extended source 擴(kuò)展源
Facility scattered neutrons 條件散射中子
False indication 假指示
Family 族
Far field 遠(yuǎn)場(chǎng)
Feed-through coil 穿過(guò)式線(xiàn)圈
Field, resultant magnetic 復(fù)合磁場(chǎng)
Fill factor 填充系數(shù)
Film speed 膠片速度
Film badge 膠片襟章劑量計(jì)
Film base 片基
Film contrast 膠片對(duì)比度
Film gamma 膠片γ值
Film processing 膠片沖洗加工
Film speed 膠片感光度
Film unsharpness 膠片不清晰度
Film viewing screen 觀(guān)察屏
Filter 濾波器/濾光板
Final test 復(fù)探
Flat-bottomed hole 平底孔
Flat-bottomed hole equivalent 平底孔當(dāng)量
Flaw 傷
Flaw characterization 傷特性
Flaw echo 缺陷回波
Flexural wave 彎曲波
Floating threshold 浮動(dòng)閥值
Fluorescence 熒光
Fluorescent examination method 熒光檢驗(yàn)法
Fluorescent magnetic particle inspection 熒光磁粉檢驗(yàn)
Fluorescent dry deposit penetrant 干沉積熒光滲透劑
Fluorescent light 熒光
Fluorescent magnetic powder 熒光磁粉
Fluorescent penetrant 熒光滲透劑
Fluorescent screen 熒光屏
Fluoroscopy 熒光檢查法
Flux leakage field 磁通泄漏場(chǎng)
Flux lines 磁通線(xiàn)
Focal spot 焦點(diǎn)
Focal distance 焦距
Focus length 焦點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)度
Focus size 焦點(diǎn)尺寸
Focus width 焦點(diǎn)寬度
Focus(electron) 電子焦點(diǎn)
Focused beam 聚焦聲束
Focusing probe 聚焦探頭
Focus-to-film distance(f.f.d) 焦點(diǎn)-膠片距離(焦距)
Fog 底片灰霧
Fog density 灰霧密度
Footcandle 英尺燭光
Freguency 頻率
Frequency constant 頻率常數(shù)
Fringe 干涉帶
Front distance 前沿距離
Front distance of flaw 缺陷前沿距離
Full- wave direct current(FWDC) 全波直流
Fundamental frequency 基頻
Furring 毛狀跡痕
Gage pressure 表壓
Gain 增益
Gamma radiography γ射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Gamma ray source γ射線(xiàn)源
Gamma ray source container γ射線(xiàn)源容器
Gamma rays γ射線(xiàn)
Gamma-ray radiographic equipment γ射線(xiàn)透照裝置
Gap scanning 間隙掃查
Gas 氣體
Gate 閘門(mén)
Gating technique 選通技術(shù)
Gauss 高斯
Geiger-Muller counter 蓋革.彌勒計(jì)數(shù)器
Geometric unsharpness 幾何不清晰度
Gray(Gy) 戈瑞
Grazing incidence 掠入射
Grazing angle 掠射角
Group velocity 群速度
Half life 半衰期
Half- wave current (HW) 半波電流
Half-value layer(HVL) 半值層
Half-value method 半波高度法
Halogen 鹵素
Halogen leak detector 鹵素檢漏儀
Hard X-rays 硬X射線(xiàn)
Hard-faced probe 硬膜探頭
Harmonic analysis 諧波分析
Harmonic distortion 諧波畸變
Harmonics 諧頻
Head wave 頭波
Helium bombing 氦轟擊法
Helium drift 氦漂移
Helium leak detector 氦檢漏儀
Hermetically tight seal 氣密密封
High vacuum 高真空
High energy X-rays 高能X射線(xiàn)
Holography (optical) 光全息照相
Holography, acoustic 聲全息
Hydrophilic emulsifier 親水性乳化劑
Hydrophilic remover 親水性洗凈劑
Hydrostatic text 流體靜力檢測(cè)
Hysteresis 磁滯
Hysteresis 磁滯
IACS IACS
ID coil ID線(xiàn)圈
Image definition 圖像清晰度
Image contrast 圖像對(duì)比度
Image enhancement 圖像增強(qiáng)
Image magnification 圖像放大
Image quality 圖像質(zhì)量
Image quality indicator sensitivity 像質(zhì)指示器靈敏度
Image quality indicator(IQI)/image quality indication 像質(zhì)指示器
Imaging line scanner 圖像線(xiàn)掃描器
Immersion probe 液浸探頭
Immersion rinse 浸沒(méi)清洗
Immersion testing 液浸法
Immersion time 浸沒(méi)時(shí)間
Impedance 阻抗
Impedance plane diagram 阻抗平面圖
Imperfection 不完整性
Impulse eddy current testing 脈沖渦流檢測(cè)
Incremental permeability 增量磁導(dǎo)率
Indicated defect area 缺陷指示面積
Indicated defect length 缺陷指示長(zhǎng)度
Indication 指示
Indirect exposure 間接曝光
Indirect magnetization 間接磁化
Indirect magnetization method 間接磁化法
Indirect scan 間接掃查
Induced field 感應(yīng)磁場(chǎng)
Induced current method 感應(yīng)電流法
Infrared imaging system 紅外成象系統(tǒng)
Infrared sensing device 紅外掃描器
Inherent fluorescence 固有熒光
Inherent filtration 固有濾波
Initial permeability 起始磁導(dǎo)率
Initial pulse 始脈沖
Initial pulse width 始波寬度
Inserted coil 插入式線(xiàn)圈
Inside coil 內(nèi)部線(xiàn)圈
Inside- out testing 外泄檢測(cè)
Inspection 檢查
Inspection medium 檢查介質(zhì)
Inspection frequency/ test frequency 檢測(cè)頻率
Intensifying factor 增感系數(shù)
Intensifying screen 增感屏
Interal,arrival time (Δtij)/arrival time interval(Δtij) 到達(dá)時(shí)間差(Δtij)
Interface boundary 界面
Interface echo 界面回波
Interface trigger 界面觸發(fā)
Interference 干涉
Interpretation 解釋
Ion pump 離子泵
Ion source 離子源
Ionization chamber 電離室
Ionization potential 電離電位
Ionization vacuum gage 電離真空計(jì)
Ionography 電離射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Irradiance, E 輻射通量密度, E
Isolation 隔離檢測(cè)
Isotope 同位素
K value K值
Kaiser effect 凱塞(Kaiser)效應(yīng)
Kilo volt kv 千伏特
Kiloelectron volt keV千電子伏特
Krypton 85 氪85
L/D ratio L/D比
Lamb wave 蘭姆波
Latent image 潛象
Lateral scan 左右掃查
Lateral scan with oblique angle 斜平行掃查
Latitude (of an emulsion) 膠片寬容度
Lead screen 鉛屏
Leak 泄漏孔
Leak artifact 泄漏器
Leak detector 檢漏儀
Leak testtion 泄漏檢測(cè)
Leakage field 泄漏磁場(chǎng)
Leakage rate 泄漏率
Leechs 磁吸盤(pán)
Lift-off effect 提離效應(yīng)
Light intensity 光強(qiáng)度
Limiting resolution 極限分辨率
Line scanner 線(xiàn)掃描器
Line focus 線(xiàn)焦點(diǎn)
Line pair pattern 線(xiàn)對(duì)檢測(cè)圖
Line pairs per millimetre 每毫米線(xiàn)對(duì)數(shù)
Linear (electron) accelerator(LINAC) 電子直線(xiàn)加速器
Linear attenuation coefficient 線(xiàn)衰減系數(shù)
Linear scan 線(xiàn)掃查
Linearity (time or distance) 線(xiàn)性(時(shí)間或距離)
Linearity, anplitude 幅度線(xiàn)性
Lines of force 磁力線(xiàn)
Lipophilic emulsifier 親油性乳化劑
Lipophilic remover 親油性洗凈劑
Liquid penetrant examination 液體滲透檢驗(yàn)
Liquid film developer 液膜顯像劑
Local magnetization 局部磁化
Local magnetization method 局部磁化法
Local scan 局部掃查
Localizing cone 定域喇叭筒
Location 定位
Location accuracy 定位精度
Location computed 定位,計(jì)算
Location marker 定位標(biāo)記
Location upon delta-T 時(shí)差定位
Location, clusfer 定位,群集
Location,continuous AE signal 定位,連續(xù)AE信號(hào)
Longitudinal field 縱向磁場(chǎng)
Longitudinal magnetization method 縱向磁化法
Longitudinal resolution 縱向分辨率
Longitudinal wave 縱波
Longitudinal wave probe 縱波探頭
Longitudinal wave technique 縱波法
Loss of back reflection 背面反射損失
Loss of back reflection 底面反射損失
Love wave 樂(lè)甫波
Low energy gamma radiation 低能γ輻射
Low-enerugy photon radiation 低能光子輻射
Luminance 亮度
Luminosity 流明
Lusec 流西克
Maga or million electron volts MeV兆電子伏特
Magnetic history 磁化史
Magnetic hysteresis 磁性滯后
Magnetic particle field indication 磁粉磁場(chǎng)指示器
Magnetic particle inspection flaw indications 磁粉檢驗(yàn)的傷顯示
Magnetic circuit 磁路
Magnetic domain 磁疇
Magnetic field distribution 磁場(chǎng)分布
Magnetic field indicator 磁場(chǎng)指示器
Magnetic field meter 磁場(chǎng)計(jì)
Magnetic field strength 磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度(H)
Magnetic field/field,magnetic 磁場(chǎng)
Magnetic flux 磁通
Magnetic flux density 磁通密度
Magnetic force 磁化力
Magnetic leakage field 漏磁場(chǎng)
Magnetic leakage flux 漏磁通
Magnetic moment 磁矩
Magnetic particle 磁粉
Magnetic particle indication 磁痕
Magnetic particle testing/magnetic particle examination 磁粉檢測(cè)
Magnetic permeability 磁導(dǎo)率
Magnetic permeability 磁導(dǎo)率
Magnetic pole 磁極
Magnetic saturataion 磁飽和
Magnetic saturation 磁飽和
Magnetic slorage meclium 磁儲(chǔ)介質(zhì)
Magnetic writing 磁寫(xiě)
Magnetizing 磁化
Magnetizing current 磁化電流
Magnetizing coil 磁化線(xiàn)圈
Magnetostrictive effect 磁致伸縮效應(yīng)
Magnetostrictive transducer 磁致伸縮換能器
Main beam 主聲束
Manual testing 手動(dòng)檢測(cè)
Markers 時(shí)標(biāo)
MA-scope; MA-scan MA型顯示
Masking 遮蔽
Mass attcnuation coefficient 質(zhì)量吸收系數(shù)
Mass number 質(zhì)量數(shù)
Mass spectrometer (M.S.) 質(zhì)譜儀
Mass spectrometer leak detector 質(zhì)譜檢漏儀
Mass spectrum 質(zhì)譜
Master/slave discrimination 主從鑒別
MDTD 最小可測(cè)溫度差
Mean free path 平均自由程
Medium vacuum 中真空
Mega or million volt MV兆伏特
Micro focus X - ray tube 微焦點(diǎn)X 光管
Microfocus radiography 微焦點(diǎn)射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Micrometre 微米
Micron of mercury 微米汞柱
Microtron 電子回旋加速器
Milliampere 毫安(mA)
Millimetre of mercury 毫米汞柱
Minifocus x- ray tube 小焦點(diǎn)調(diào)射線(xiàn)管
Minimum detectable leakage rate 最小可探泄漏率
Minimum resolvable temperature difference (MRTD) 最小可分辨溫度差(MRDT)
Mode 波型
Mode conversion 波型轉(zhuǎn)換
Mode transformation 波型轉(zhuǎn)換
Moderator 慢化器
Modulation transfer function (MTF) 調(diào)制轉(zhuǎn)換功能(MTF)
Modulation analysis 調(diào)制分析
Molecular flow 分子流
Molecular leak 分子泄漏
Monitor 監(jiān)控器
Monochromatic 單色波
Movement unsharpness 移動(dòng)不清晰度
Moving beam radiography 可動(dòng)射束射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Multiaspect magnetization method 多向磁化法
Multidirectional magnetization 多向磁化
Multifrequency eddy current testiog 多頻渦流檢測(cè)
Multiple back reflections 多次背面反射
Multiple reflections 多次反射
Multiple back reflections 多次底面反射
Multiple echo method 多次反射法
Multiple probe technique 多探頭法
Multiple triangular array 多三角形陣列
Narrow beam condition 窄射束
NC NC
Near field 近場(chǎng)
Near field length 近場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)度
Near surface defect 近表面缺陷
Net density 凈黑度
Net density 凈(光學(xué))密度
Neutron 中子
Neutron radiograhy 中子射線(xiàn)透照
Neutron radiography 中子射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Newton (N) 牛頓
Nier mass spectrometer 尼爾質(zhì)譜儀
Noise 噪聲
Noise 噪聲
Noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) 噪聲當(dāng)量溫度差(NETD)
Nominal angle 標(biāo)稱(chēng)角度
Nominal frequency 標(biāo)稱(chēng)頻率
Non-aqueous liquid developer 非水性液體顯像劑
Noncondensable gas 非冷凝氣體
Nondcstructivc Examination(NDE) 無(wú)損試驗(yàn)
Nondestructive Evaluation(NDE) 無(wú)損評(píng)價(jià)
Nondestructive Inspection(NDI) 無(wú)損檢驗(yàn)
Nondestructive Testing(NDT) 無(wú)損檢測(cè)
Nonerasble optical data 可固定光學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)
Nonferromugnetic material 非鐵磁性材料
Nonrelevant indication 非相關(guān)指示
Non-screen-type film 非增感型膠片
Normal incidence 垂直入射(亦見(jiàn)直射聲束)
Normal permeability 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)磁導(dǎo)率
Normal beam method; straight beam method 垂直法
Normal probe 直探頭
Normalized reactance 歸一化電抗
Normalized resistance 歸一化電阻
Nuclear activity 核活性
Nuclide 核素
Object plane resolution 物體平面分辨率
Object scattered neutrons 物體散射中子
Object beam 物體光束
Object beam angle 物體光束角
Object-film distance 被檢體-膠片距離
Object一film distance 物體- 膠片距離
Over development 顯影過(guò)度
Over emulsfication 過(guò)乳化
Overall magnetization 整體磁化
Overload recovery time 過(guò)載恢復(fù)時(shí)間
Overwashing 過(guò)洗
Oxidation fog 氧化灰霧
P P
Pair production 偶生成
Pair production 電子對(duì)產(chǎn)生
Pair production 電子偶的產(chǎn)生
Palladium barrier leak detector 鈀屏檢漏儀
Panoramic exposure 全景曝光
Parallel scan 平行掃查
Paramagnetic material 順磁性材料
Parasitic echo 干擾回波
Partial pressure 分壓
Particle content 磁懸液濃度
Particle velocity 質(zhì)點(diǎn)(振動(dòng))速度
Pascal (Pa) 帕斯卡(帕)
Pascal cubic metres per second 帕立方米每秒(Pa·m3/s )
Path length 光程長(zhǎng)
Path length difference 光程長(zhǎng)度差
Pattern 探傷圖形
Peak current 峰值電流
Penetrameter 透度計(jì)
Penetrameter sensitivity 透度計(jì)靈敏度
Penetrant 滲透劑
Penetrant comparator 滲透對(duì)比試塊
Penetrant flaw detection 滲透探傷
Penetrant removal 滲透劑去除
Penetrant station 滲透工位
Penetrant, water- washable 水洗型滲透劑
Penetration 穿透深度
Penetration time 滲透時(shí)間
Permanent magnet 永久磁鐵
Permeability coefficient 透氣系數(shù)
Permeability,a-c 交流磁導(dǎo)率
Permeability,d-c 直流磁導(dǎo)率
Phantom echo 幻象回波
Phase analysis 相位分析
Phase angle 相位角
Phase controlled circuit breaker 斷電相位控制器
Phase detection 相位檢測(cè)
Phase hologram 相位全息
Phase sensitive detector 相敏檢波器
Phase shift 相位移
Phase velocity 相速度
Phase-sensitive system 相敏系統(tǒng)
Phillips ionization gage 菲利浦電離計(jì)
Phosphor 熒光物質(zhì)
Photo fluorography 熒光照相術(shù)
Photoelectric absorption 光電吸收
Photographic emulsion 照相乳劑
Photographic fog 照相灰霧
Photostimulable luminescence 光敏發(fā)光
Piezoelectric effect 壓電效應(yīng)
Piezoelectric material 壓電材料
Piezoelectric stiffness constant 壓電勁度常數(shù)
Piezoelectric stress constant 壓電應(yīng)力常數(shù)
Piezoelectric transducer 壓電換能器
Piezoelectric voltage constant 壓電電壓常數(shù)
Pirani gage 皮拉尼計(jì)
Pirani gage 皮拉尼計(jì)
Pitch and catch technique 一發(fā)一收法
Pixel 象素
Pixel size 象素尺寸
Pixel, disply size 象素顯示尺寸
Planar array 平面陣(列)
Plane wave 平面波
Plate wave 板波
Plate wave technique 板波法
Point source 點(diǎn)源
Post emulsification 后乳化
Post emulsifiable penetrant 后乳化滲透劑
Post-cleaning 后清除
Post-cleaning 后清洗
Powder 粉未
Powder blower 噴粉器
Powder blower 磁粉噴槍
Pre-cleaning 預(yù)清理
Pressure difference 壓力差
Pressure dye test 壓力著色檢測(cè)
Pressure probe 壓力探頭
Pressure testing 壓力檢測(cè)
Pressure- evacuation test 壓力抽空檢測(cè)
Pressure mark 壓痕
Pressure,design 設(shè)計(jì)壓力
Pre-test 初探
Primary coil 一次線(xiàn)圈
Primary radiation 初級(jí)輻射
Probe gas 探頭氣體
Probe test 探頭檢測(cè)
Probe backing 探頭背襯
Probe coil 點(diǎn)式線(xiàn)圈
Probe coil 探頭式線(xiàn)圈
Probe coil clearance 探頭線(xiàn)圈間隙
Probe index 探頭入射點(diǎn)
Probe to weld distance 探頭-焊縫距離
Probe/ search unit 探頭
Process control radiograph 工藝過(guò)程控制的射線(xiàn)照相
Processing capacity 處理能力
Processing speed 處理速度
Prods 觸頭
Projective radiography 投影射線(xiàn)透照術(shù)
Proportioning probe 比例探頭
Protective material 防護(hù)材料
Proton radiography 質(zhì)子射線(xiàn)透照
Pulse 脈沖波
Pulse 脈沖
Pulse echo method 脈沖回波法
Pulse repetition rate 脈沖重復(fù)率
Pulse amplitude 脈沖幅度
Pulse echo method 脈沖反射法
Pulse energy 脈沖能量
Pulse envelope 脈沖包絡(luò)
Pulse length 脈沖長(zhǎng)度
Pulse repetition frequency 脈沖重復(fù)頻率
Pulse tuning 脈沖調(diào)諧
Pump- out tubulation 抽氣管道
Pump-down time 抽氣時(shí)間
Q factor Q值
Quadruple traverse technique 四次波法
Quality (of a beam of radiation) 射線(xiàn)束的質(zhì)
Quality factor 品質(zhì)因數(shù)
Quenching 阻塞
Quenching of fluorescence 熒光的猝滅
Quick break 快速斷間
Rad(rad) 拉德
Radiance, L 面輻射率,L
Radiant existence, M 幅射照度M
Radiant flux; radiant power,ψe 輻射通量、輻射功率、ψe
Radiation 輻射
Radiation does 輻射劑量
Radio frequency (r- f) display 射頻顯示
Radio- frequency mass spectrometer 射頻質(zhì)譜儀
Radio frequency(r-f) display 射頻顯示
Radiograph 射線(xiàn)底片
Radiographic contrast 射線(xiàn)照片對(duì)比度
Radiographic equivalence factor 射線(xiàn)照相等效系數(shù)
Radiographic exposure 射線(xiàn)照相曝光量
Radiographic inspection 射線(xiàn)檢測(cè)
Radiographic inspection 射線(xiàn)照相檢驗(yàn)
Radiographic quality 射線(xiàn)照相質(zhì)量
Radiographic sensitivity 射線(xiàn)照相靈敏度
Radiographic contrast 射線(xiàn)底片對(duì)比度
Radiographic equivalence factor 射線(xiàn)透照等效因子
Radiographic inspection 射線(xiàn)透照檢查
Radiographic quality 射線(xiàn)透照質(zhì)量
Radiographic sensitivity 射線(xiàn)透照靈敏度
Radiography 射線(xiàn)照相術(shù)
Radiological examination 射線(xiàn)檢驗(yàn)
Radiology 射線(xiàn)學(xué)
Radiometer 輻射計(jì)
Radiometry 輻射測(cè)量術(shù)
Radioscopy 射線(xiàn)檢查法
Range 量程
Rayleigh wave 瑞利波
Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射
Real image 實(shí)時(shí)圖像
Real-time radioscopy 實(shí)時(shí)射線(xiàn)檢查法
Rearm delay time 重新準(zhǔn)備延時(shí)時(shí)間
Rearm delay time 重新進(jìn)入工作狀態(tài)延遲時(shí)間
Reciprocity failure 倒易律失效
Reciprocity law 倒易律
Recording medium 記錄介質(zhì)
Recovery time 恢復(fù)時(shí)間
Rectified alternating current 脈動(dòng)直流電
Reference block 參考試塊
Reference beam 參考光束
Reference block 對(duì)比試塊
Reference block method 對(duì)比試塊法
Reference coil 參考線(xiàn)圈
Reference line method 基準(zhǔn)線(xiàn)法
Reference standard 參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Reflection 反射
Reflection coefficient 反射系數(shù)
Reflection density 反射密度
Reflector 反射體
Refraction 折射
Refractive index 折射率
Refrence beam angle 參考光束角
Reicnlbation 網(wǎng)紋
Reject; suppression 抑制
Rejection level 拒收水平
Relative permeability 相對(duì)磁導(dǎo)率
Relevant indication 相關(guān)指示
Reluctance 磁阻
Rem(rem) 雷姆
Remote controlled testing 機(jī)械化檢測(cè)
Replenisers 補(bǔ)充劑
Representative quality indicator 代表性質(zhì)量指示器
Residual magnetic field/field, residual magnetic 剩磁場(chǎng)
Residual technique 剩磁技術(shù)
Residual magnetic method 剩磁法
Residual magnetism 剩磁
Resistance (to flow) 氣阻
Resolution 分辨力
Resonance method 共振法
Response factor 響應(yīng)系數(shù)
Response time 響應(yīng)時(shí)間
Resultant field 復(fù)合磁場(chǎng)
Resultant magnetic field 合成磁場(chǎng)
Resultant magnetization method 組合磁化法
Retentivity 頑磁性
Reversal 反轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象
Ring-down count 振鈴計(jì)數(shù)
Ring-down count rate 振鈴計(jì)數(shù)率
Rinse 清洗
Rise time 上升時(shí)間
Rise-time discrimination 上升時(shí)間鑒別
Rod-anode tube 棒陽(yáng)極管
Roentgen(R) 倫琴
Roof angle 屋頂角
Rotational magnetic field 旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)
Rotational magnetic field method 旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)法
Rotational scan 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)掃查
Roughing 低真空
Roughing line 低真空管道
Roughing pump 低真空泵
S S
Safelight 安全燈
Sampling probe 取樣探頭
Saturation 飽和
Saturation,magnetic 磁飽和
Saturation level 飽和電平
Scan on grid lines 格子線(xiàn)掃查
Scan pitch 掃查間距
Scanning 掃查
Scanning index 掃查標(biāo)記
Scanning directly on the weld 焊縫上掃查
Scanning path 掃查軌跡
Scanning sensitivity 掃查靈敏度
Scanning speed 掃查速度
Scanning zone 掃查區(qū)域
Scattared energy 散射能量
Scatter unsharpness 散射不清晰度
Scattered neutrons 散射中子
Scattered radiation 散射輻射
Scattering 散射
Schlieren system 施利倫系統(tǒng)
Scintillation counter 閃爍計(jì)數(shù)器
Scintillator and scintillating crystals 閃爍器和閃爍晶體
Screen 屏
Screen unsharpness 熒光增感屏不清晰度
Screen-type film 熒光增感型膠片
SE probe SE探頭
Search-gas 探測(cè)氣體
Second critical angle 第二臨界角
Secondary radiation 二次射線(xiàn)
Secondary coil 二次線(xiàn)圈
Secondary radiation 次級(jí)輻射
Selectivity 選擇性
Semi-conductor detector 半導(dǎo)體探測(cè)器
Sensitirity va1ue 靈敏度值
Sensitivity 靈敏度
Sensitivity of leak test 泄漏檢測(cè)靈敏度
Sensitivity control 靈敏度控制
Shear wave 切變波
Shear wave probe 橫波探頭
Shear wave technique 橫波法
Shim 薄墊片
Shot 沖擊通電
Side lobe 副瓣
Side wall 側(cè)面
Sievert(Sv) 希(沃特)
Signal 信號(hào)
Signal gradient 信號(hào)梯度
Signal over load point 信號(hào)過(guò)載點(diǎn)
Signal overload level 信號(hào)過(guò)載電平
Signal to noise ratio 信噪比
Single crystal probe 單晶片探頭
Single probe technique 單探頭法
Single traverse technique 一次波法
Sizing technique 定量法
Skin depth 集膚深度
Skin effect 集膚效應(yīng)
Skip distance 跨距
Skip point 跨距點(diǎn)
Sky shine(air scatter) 空中散射效應(yīng)
Sniffing probe 嗅吸探頭
Soft X-rays 軟X射線(xiàn)
Soft-faced probe 軟膜探頭
Solarization 負(fù)感作用
Solenoid 螺線(xiàn)管
Soluble developer 可溶顯像劑
Solvent remover 溶劑去除劑
Solvent cleaners 溶劑清除劑
Solvent developer 溶劑顯像劑
Solvent remover 溶劑洗凈劑
Solvent-removal penetrant 溶劑去除型滲透劑 Sorption 吸著 Sound diffraction 聲繞射 Sound insulating layer 隔聲層 Sound intensity 聲強(qiáng) Sound intensity level 聲強(qiáng)級(jí) Sound pressure 聲壓 Sound scattering 聲散射 Sound transparent layer 透聲層 Sound velocity 聲速 Source 源 Source data label 放射源數(shù)據(jù)標(biāo)簽 Source location 源定位 Source size 源尺寸 Source-film distance 射線(xiàn)源-膠片距離 Spacial frequency 空間頻率 Spark coil leak detector 電火花線(xiàn)圈檢漏儀 Specific activity 放射性比度 Specified sensitivity 規(guī)定靈敏度 Standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試樣 Standard leak rate 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)泄漏率 Standard leak 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)泄漏孔 Standard tast block 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試塊 Standardization instrument 設(shè)備標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 Standing wave; stationary wave 駐波 Step wedge 階梯楔塊 Step- wadge calibration film 階梯楔塊校準(zhǔn)底片 Step- wadge comparison film 階梯楔塊比較底片 Step wedge 階梯楔塊 Step-wedge calibration film 階梯-楔塊校準(zhǔn)片 Step-wedge comparison film 階梯-楔塊比較片 Stereo-radiography 立體射線(xiàn)透照術(shù) Subject contrast 被檢體對(duì)比度 Subsurface discontinuity 近表面不連續(xù)性 Suppression 抑制 Surface echo 表面回波 Surface field 表面磁場(chǎng) Surface noise 表面噪聲 Surface wave 表面波 Surface wave probe 表面波探頭 Surface wave technique 表面波法 Surge magnetization 脈動(dòng)磁化 Surplus sensitivity 靈敏度余量 Suspension 磁懸液 Sweep 掃描 Sweep range 掃描范圍 Sweep speed 掃描速度 Swept gain 掃描增益 Swivel scan 環(huán)繞掃查 System exanlillatien threshold 系統(tǒng)檢驗(yàn)閾值 System inclacel artifacts 系統(tǒng)感生物 System noise 系統(tǒng)噪聲 Tackground, target 目標(biāo)本底 Tandem scan 串列掃查 Target 耙 Target 靶 Television fluoroscopy 電視X射線(xiàn)熒光檢查 Temperature envelope 溫度范圍 Tenth-value-layer(TVL) 十分之一值層 Test coil 檢測(cè)線(xiàn)圈 Test quality level 檢測(cè)質(zhì)量水平 Test ring 試環(huán) Test block 試塊 Test frequency 試驗(yàn)頻率 Test piece 試片 Test range 探測(cè)范圍 Test surface 探測(cè)面 Testing,ulrasonic 超聲檢測(cè) Thermal neutrons 熱中子 Thermocouple gage 熱電偶計(jì) Thermogram 熱譜圖 Thermography, infrared 紅外熱成象 Thermoluminescent dosemeter(TLD) 熱釋光劑量計(jì) Thickness sensitivity 厚度靈敏度 Third critiical angle 第三臨界角 Thixotropic penetrant 搖溶滲透劑 Thormal resolution 熱分辨率 Threading bar 穿棒 Three way sort 三檔分選 Threshold setting 門(mén)限設(shè)置 Threshold fog 閾值灰霧 Threshold level 閥值 Threshotd tcnet 門(mén)限電平 Throttling 節(jié)流 Through transmission technique 穿透技術(shù) Through penetration technique 貫穿滲透法 Through transmission technique; transmission technique 穿透法 Through-coil technique 穿過(guò)式線(xiàn)圈技術(shù) Throughput 通氣量 Tight 密封 Total reflection 全反射 Totel image unsharpness 總的圖像不清晰度 Tracer probe leak location 示蹤探頭泄漏定位 Tracer gas 示蹤氣體 Transducer 換能器/傳感器 Transition flow 過(guò)渡流 Translucent base media 半透明載體介質(zhì) Transmission 透射 Transmission densitomefer 發(fā)射密度計(jì) Transmission coefficient 透射系數(shù) Transmission point 透射點(diǎn) Transmission technique 透射技術(shù) Transmittance,τ 透射率τ Transmitted film density 檢測(cè)底片黑度 Transmitted pulse 發(fā)射脈沖 Transverse resolution 橫向分辨率 Transverse wave 橫波 Traveling echo 游動(dòng)回波 Travering scan; depth scan 前后掃查 Triangular array 正三角形陣列 Trigger/alarm condition 觸發(fā)/報(bào)警狀態(tài) Trigger/alarm level 觸發(fā)/報(bào)警標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Triple traverse technique 三次波法 True continuous technique 準(zhǔn)確連續(xù)法技術(shù) Trueattenuation 真實(shí)衰減 Tube current 管電流 Tube head 管頭 Tube shield 管罩 Tube shutter 管子光閘 Tube window 管窗 Tube-shift radiography 管子移位射線(xiàn)透照術(shù) Two-way sort 兩檔分選 Ultra- high vacuum 超高真空 Ultrasonic leak detector 超聲波檢漏儀 Ultrasonic noise level 超聲噪聲電平 Ultrasonic cleaning 超聲波清洗 Ultrasonic field 超聲場(chǎng) Ultrasonic flaw detection 超聲探傷 Ultrasonic flaw detector 超聲探傷儀 Ultrasonic microscope 超聲顯微鏡 Ultrasonic spectroscopy 超聲頻譜 Ultrasonic testing system 超聲檢測(cè)系統(tǒng) Ultrasonic thickness gauge 超聲測(cè)厚儀 Ultraviolet radiation 紫外輻射 Under development 顯影不足 Unsharpness 不清晰 Useful density range 有效光學(xué)密度范圍 UV-A A類(lèi)紫外輻射 UV-A filter A類(lèi)紫外輻射濾片 Vacuum 真空 Vacuum cassette 真空暗盒 Vacuum testing 真空檢測(cè) Vacuum cassette 真空暗合 Van de Graaff generator 范德格喇夫起電機(jī) Vapor pressure 蒸汽壓 Vapour degreasing 蒸汽除油 Variable angle probe 可變角探頭 Vee path V型行程 Vehicle 載體 Vertical linearity 垂直線(xiàn)性 Vertical location 垂直定位 Visible light 可見(jiàn)光 Vitua limage 虛假圖像 Voltage threshold 電壓閾值 Voltage threshold 閾值電壓 Wash station 水洗工位 Water break test 水膜破壞試驗(yàn) Water column coupling method 水柱耦合法 Water column probe 水柱耦合探頭 Water path; water distance 水程 Water tolerance 水容限 Water-washable penetrant 可水洗型滲透劑 Wave 波 Wave guide acoustic emission 聲發(fā)射波導(dǎo)桿 Wave train 波列 Wave from 波形 Wave front 波前 Wave length 波長(zhǎng) Wave node 波節(jié) Wave train 波列 Wedge 斜楔 Wet slurry technique 濕軟磁膏技術(shù) Wet technique 濕法技術(shù) Wet method 濕粉法 Wetting action 潤(rùn)濕作用 Wetting action 潤(rùn)濕作用 Wetting agents 潤(rùn)濕劑 Wheel type probe; wheel search unit 輪式探頭 White light 白光 White X-rays 連續(xù)X射線(xiàn) Wobble 擺動(dòng) Wobble effect 抖動(dòng)效應(yīng) Working sensitivity 探傷靈敏度 Wrap around 殘響波干擾 Xeroradiography 靜電射線(xiàn)透照術(shù) X-radiation X射線(xiàn) X-ray controller X射線(xiàn)控制器 X-ray detection apparatus X射線(xiàn)探傷裝置 X-ray film 射線(xiàn)膠片 X-ray paper X射線(xiàn)感光紙 X-ray tube X射線(xiàn)管 X-ray tube diaphragm X射線(xiàn)管光闌 Yoke 磁軛 Yoke magnetization method 磁軛磁化法 Zigzag scan 鋸齒掃查 Zone calibration location 時(shí)差區(qū)域校準(zhǔn)定位 Zone location 區(qū)域定位